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Located in Eurasia's Caucasus area, Georgia is a sovereign nation. Its geographical location at the meeting point of Western Asia and Eastern Europe is surrounded to the west by the Black Sea, to the north by Russia, to the south by Turkey and Armenia, and to the southeast by Azerbaijan. 3.7729 million people live in Georgia, which has a surface area of 69,700 square kilometers.
The country's scenery is varied and includes mountains and high peaks, such as Kazbegi, Ushba, Shkhara, and Tetnuldi, as well as hills, low-lying areas, and mountain ranges. While the Eastern section of Georgia contains a small area of semi-arid plains, the Western Georgia terrain ranges from lowland rain forests and swamps to permanent snows and glaciers. Only 10% of the country's total area is in the alpine region, and about 40% of that is covered in forests.
The stunning scenery and natural wonders of Georgia make it stand out as a destination. Georgia is a paradise on earth for people who enjoy outdoor activities like hiking, camping, and exploring new places. National parks, lush valleys, stunning lakes, canyons, limestone formations, etc. are all things that visitors will find here. The Caucasian Mountains and its surrounding deep forests are home to several historical sites, including churches and monasteries that date back thousands of years.
Georgia has many positive qualities, one of which is social tolerance. Georgians have a friendly culture and are primarily Orthodox Christians. People from different religions, races, ethnicities, and socioeconomic levels are welcomed in Georgia. This is the reason that international students continue to favor Georgia as a top tourism destination.
Georgia has a lot of magic, therefore it would be impossible to list it all here. And when something is experienced, it is easier to understand.
One of the best ways to travel within the city is via taxi because they are readily available practically everywhere. The cost of the fare should never exceed a few dollars, and you can always haggle with the drivers (don't be embarrassed; it's common). It's a good idea to find out the cost of the trip in advance. The majority of the time, taxis are waiting outside of busy public spaces like airports, train stations, bus stops, and sizable hotels. As an alternative, you can call a local taxi company to make a reservation over the phone, hail a cab straight on the street, or place an order using a smartphone app. Using a mobile app like BOLT is the most effective way to hail a cab. Uber does not run in Georgia yet
The cost of all public transportation in Tbilisi is 1 Lari (1GEL, or roughly 33 cents). A ticket can be purchased at the bus's ticket machine. Since the ticket machine doesn't issue change, the exact fare must be paid. You can also pay with a trip card, which costs 2 GEL ($1) and can be topped off at metro stations or orange SSMs (Self Service Machines) via EXPRESS PAY. From 7 am to 12 pm, buses run at regular intervals. They run seldom in the early morning and late at night. Buses halt at designated bus stops.
Since minibusses (marshrutkas) don't have set stops (with the exception of Rustaveli and Chavchavadze avenues, where they only stop at bus stops), you can virtually board one at any location. The same idea applies while traveling. Anywhere along the bus route can be requested as a drop-off location by the passenger from the driver. Minibus fares are 1GEL, the same as bus fares. They operate from 7 am to 12 pm.
Two lines and 21 stations make up the Tbilisi Underground, sometimes known as the Metro for "Metropolitan". It is open from six in the morning till noon. One GEL is the price. You can only use a travel card to get around (as described in the section on buses). The cost of a travel card is 2 GEL ($1), and it can be charged further at metro stations or orange SSMs (Self Service Machines) using EXPRESS PAY.
Georgian trains are generally slow, outdated, and without air conditioning. If you choose to use the train during peak season, you must make reservations at least a day or two in advance to avoid having your preferred train sold out.
You can locate direct routes from Armenia and Azerbaijan if you're traveling to or from Georgia by rail. The overnight train from Baku, Azerbaijan, to Tbilisi, starts at 62 GEL for a second-class ticket, making it relatively affordable. Since the trip lasts about 13 hours, it could be worthwhile to spend an extra $100 GEL to go first class.
Georgia uses the Georgian Lari as its official currency. Georgian legislation mandates that all goods and services must be paid for in local currency, despite the fact that prices are occasionally quoted in US dollars and euros.
1 USD = 2.53 GEL
Georgia's national language is Georgian. The script used to write it is Mkhedruli. It is the Kartvelian language that is most extensively used. No other language family is related to the Kartvelian family.
ATMs in GeorgiaATMs are widely available in big cities like Tbilisi. You can probably discover one if you simply go outside and take a look around. This is wonderful news for tourists because Georgian local bank websites are frequently written in Georgian, making their ATM locating features useless to those who don't speak the language. However, if you're traveling outside of the larger cities, make sure to bring enough cash with you because ATMs are far less prevalent in smaller towns.
Currency Exchange in GeorgiaThere are numerous banks and specialist exchange offices located around Tbilisi where you may exchange foreign money. Currency exchange offices are typically found close to metro stations, neighboring hotels, sizable retail malls, and stores (Bank of Georgia branches).
Travelers ChequesDespite being available, they are an outdated means of payment. They are rarely accepted in stores and restaurants, and they frequently carry hefty fees when cashed. You're better off without them because of their poor rates and lack of functionality.
UTC +4 is consistent with Georgia Time. There is no corresponding daylight saving time with Georgia Time.
Georgia has a humid subtropical climate with long, hot summers and short, moderate winters throughout the majority of the state. Georgia's climate is influenced by the mountainous country to the north and the Atlantic Ocean on its eastern shore.
Local Area Codes 229, 404, 470, 478, 678, 706, 762, 770, and 912 for Georgia (GA) Phone Numbers.
Emergency calls are routed to 112, the Emergency Response Center, at 1-1-2, the statewide emergency number for Georgia, 24 hours a day. Even if the number is disconnected on both ends or there is no SIM card in the mobile phone, 112 service is free from all fixed lines and mobile networks.
In Georgia, all motorists are required to buckle up when operating a vehicle. Even if a passenger is fined for not fastening their seatbelt, the driver is still held accountable.
Keep in mind that only the front passenger seats are subject to this law and that Georgians drive on the right side of the road.
220VIn Georgia the supply voltage is 220V. If the appliance is a single voltage rated appliance, it will need to operate at the same voltage as the supply voltage of the country i.e. 220V.
These are some of the airlines flying to Georgia from around the world. Major airlines offer direct flights to Georgia from all over the world. There are also several connecting flights to Georgia depending on what countries you depart from and which airline you are flying with. In some airlines, you may consider having layovers too.
It takes 11 hours, and 41 minutes to fly nonstop from New York, New York to Tbilisi, Georgia.
This implies that a commercial airliner flies at an average speed of 500 mph, 805 km/h, or 434 knots. A further 30 minutes are added for takeoff and landing. The precise time may change based on the wind.
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